Building a Better Canada
When activist James Egan and his partner, John Norris Nesbit, were denied spousal benefits, Egan challenged the federal government under the Old Age Security Act. Although the Supreme Court of Canada ultimately ruled against Egan, the court made a historic determination: sexual orientation constituted a prohibited ground of discrimination under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. It marked a turning point for 2SLGBTQ+ equality in Canada.
This pivotal moment in May 1995 was one of many explored by students in the Historytellers Project, led by Ontario teacher Ian Duncan. His Grade 10 students researched photos and documents held in the ArQuive, Canada’s 2SLGBTQ+ archives. They then shared their stories through an online and physical exhibit connecting history to present-day conversations about rights and inclusion.
For this impactful approach to teaching history, Duncan and his students’ Historytellers Project is one of 12 initiatives receiving a 2025 Governor General’s History Award. Presented annually, the awards recognize outstanding contributions in five categories: teaching, community programming, museums, scholarly research and popular media. Together, they celebrate projects that make Canadian history more accessible, engaging and meaningful.
This year’s recipients show that a deeper understanding of the past — one that honours diverse voices and lived experiences as well as multiple perspectives — can help build a more informed, empathetic and united Canada.
2025 GOVERNOR GENERAL'S HISTORY AWARD RECIPIENTs
Themes associated with this article
Advertisement